LISTED BUILDING · NHLE 1255308

Cholstrey Mill

SO45NE CHOLSTREY 808-1/3/249 Cholstrey Mill 09/07/76 (Formerly Listed as: CHOLSTREY The Mill)

Corn mill. C17, C18 and C19. Dressed sandstone, raised in brick; corrugated-iron roof.

Dates and uses reflect the source records and may not describe the building today.

Grade IIHistoric England record

No photograph currently published

No public photograph is currently linked to this record.

Designation information

National listing

Inclusion in the National Heritage List for England confirms that this is a designated heritage asset of national special architectural or historic interest.

Architectural evidence and features

These descriptions relate to particular parts of the building at the date of each source. They may not reflect its use or condition today. Unconfirmed features remain open questions.

Evidence reviewed 13 September 2026.

Documented type / function
Corn mill; possible original house, unconfirmed

Principal identity with historical and subsidiary uses explicitly separated

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Documented phases
17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Source-specific phases, not administrative dates

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

External wall material
Dressed sandstone

Principal lower walls

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Brick

Raised principal walls

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Brick and rubble

Rear

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Concrete block

20th century rear repairs

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Structural system
Timber frame

Returned upper storey and possible 17th century south gable

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Infill
Brick

Returned frame

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Cladding / finishes
Weatherboarding

Left outshut

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Other materials / details
Rubble

Outshut plinth

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Oak

Explicit window/door frames and rear frame-post/wallplate

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Cast iron

Verandah pillars, wheel rims, sluice gate/mechanism

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Oak

Wheel axle

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Brick partition

Internal wheel-pit partition only

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Roof covering
Corrugated iron

Mill and verandah

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Roof structure / details
Early timbers

Roof, unspecified species

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Architectural features
Mullion window with some leaded lights

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Loft doors

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Stable door

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Brick segmental arches

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Casements

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Approximately6m wheel

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Three sets of millstones

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Cleaning and lifting equipment reported in situ

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Covered leat approximately25m

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Sluice

Only named component/phase in term and supporting description

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255308

Applies to the named part at the source date, with the uncertainty stated. Current use and survival today have not been confirmed.

Research notes and uncertainties

Component, chronology and current verification: Oak only named members, not all framing/roof. Mill equipment state is listing-date observation. Possible former house not definite residential filter. Current use/survival not independently verified for September2026.

17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion [Source-specific phases, not administrative dates; 17th century/18th century/19th century fabric; 20th century repairs; possible 19th century mill conversion] Source chronology, administrative and reused-material dates separated. Oak only named members, not all framing/roof. Mill equipment state is listing-date observation. Possible former house not definite residential filter.

Explore records with these reviewed features. Results may concern only part of a listed group and retain their source-date qualifications.

How this record is evidenced

Official source record

The designation, listing date and statutory description are drawn from Historic England, NHLE 1255308.

Project interpretation

The concise summary and searchable feature tags have been prepared by Leominster Heritage and are kept separate from the statutory wording.

Provisional or requiring verification

The open questions below identify evidence that has not yet been securely established.

Map location

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Cholstrey Mill

Grade II · C17/C18/C19 fabric; C20 repairs; possible C19 mill conversion [Source-specific phases, not administrative dates; C17/C18/C19 fabric; C20 repairs; possible C19 mill conversion] · SO45NE CHOLSTREY 808-1/3/249 Cholstrey Mill 09/07/76 (Formerly Listed as: CHOLSTREY The Mill)

Corn mill. C17, C18 and C19. Dressed sandstone, raised in brick; corrugated-iron roof.

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Current survey photographs

No public survey photograph is currently linked to this place.

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Documentary evidence

Historic England

Official list description

LEOMINSTER SO45NE CHOLSTREY 808-1/3/249 Cholstrey Mill 09/07/76 (Formerly Listed as: CHOLSTREY The Mill) GV II Corn mill. C17, C18 and C19. Dressed sandstone, raised in brick; corrugated-iron roof. At right angles to house, with wheel in south bay. EXTERIOR: 2 storeys and loft; 2-window range: 2-light mullion window with some leaded lights, in oak case, and C20 altered light in oak case; 2 loft doors. Entrance to right: C20 plank door and stable door, in oak frame; light in heavy oak frame; light with metal bars and later glazing in oak case under brick segmental arch. Outshut to left: weatherboarding over brick on rubble plinth; plank door in oak frame; left returned side displays C18 brickwork with timber-frame and brick to 1st floor; loft opening over 2 openings with oak frames. Corrugated-iron verandah on cast-iron pillars. Rear: brick and rubble; two C19 casements under brick segmental arches; various openings and entrances; C20 concrete block repairs; oak frame-post and wall-plate. INTERIOR: approx 6m diameter wheel with cast-iron rims and oak axle; 3 sets of stones and all cleaning and lifting equipment, in situ; C17(?) timber-framing to south gable; some early timbers to roof; brick partition wall to wheel-pit. Covered leat runs for approx 25m to stream; sluice with cast-iron gate and mechanism on north bank. Possibly originally house, converted to mill C19. Listing NGR: SO4663659699

Sources and further reading

  1. Historic England, National Heritage List for England entry 1255308

Open questions

  1. What evidence can establish the sequence and date of the building’s principal alterations?
  2. Can a current photograph be added to record the public elevations and visible historic fabric?

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