LISTED BUILDING · NHLE 1255435

22, Etnam Street

22, Etnam Street, Leominster

House, now shop and dwelling. Late C18 front to earlier core. Brick; Welsh slate roof; brick cross-axial stack to rear.

Dates and uses reflect the source records and may not describe the building today.

Grade IIHistoric England record
22 Etnam Street, Frontal south view; principal Etnam Street elevation
Painted brick window arches and low surface wear are visible. Triangular parapet is a pediment, not proof of a roof gable. | Direct visual inspection: Segmental-headed sash window; Painted brick arch; Pedimented doorcase; Fluted pilaster; Panelled door; Overlight; Timber joinery. Painted brick window arches and low surface wear are visible. Triangular parapet is a pediment, not proof of a roof gable. © Leominster Heritage. Photograph reference LH-IMG-000128.

Designation information

National listing

Inclusion in the National Heritage List for England confirms that this is a designated heritage asset of national special architectural or historic interest.

People and businesses through time

HISTORICAL ADDRESS RECORD

Through time, 22, Etnam Street

1 of 10, Late 18th century

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About these records

Directory entries can describe a workplace or premises use rather than a residence.

Late 18th century

Construction

Building construction

Estimated date recorded by the current NHLE building entry.

SourceNational Heritage List for England, NHLE 1255435

Estimated construction date drawn from the NHLE list summary.

Architectural evidence and features

These descriptions relate to particular parts of the building at the date of each source. They may not reflect its use or condition today. Unconfirmed features remain open questions.

Evidence reviewed 13 September 2026.

Documented type / function
House, subsequently shop and dwelling in NHLE

Principal record; ancillary or mixed uses explicitly separated in text

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Documented phases
Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Building phases and source differences; not a single construction date

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Royal Commission inventory, 1934

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

External wall material
Brick

principal building

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Roof covering
Welsh slate

main roof

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Chimneys
Brick

rear cross-axial stack

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Cladding / finishes
Roughcast

left return

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Other materials / details
Stone tile

coping, not roof covering

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Wood

pediment door hood

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Architectural features
Cellar; Sash windows; Cambered heads; Gauged brick segmental arches; Pediment; Parapet; Fielded panel door; Overlight; Fluted pilasters; Plank door; Semicircular arch

Only the named features in their NHLE-described elevations, openings and interior; retain every source qualifier

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Linenfold panelling, reportedly from church

Interior as recorded1934; origin is reported, not church use

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Royal Commission inventory, 1934

Recorded in 1934; its survival today has not been confirmed.

Doorcase

Entrance with wood hood and fluted pilasters

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Historic England, NHLE entry 1255435

Applies to the named part and historical phase. A recorded use may no longer continue today.

Segmental-headed sash window; Painted brick arch; Pedimented doorcase; Fluted pilaster; Panelled door; Overlight; Timber joinery

Visible subject frontage only; joinery identification is visual, species and construction date unverified

Catalogue capture date 2026-07-26; metadata not independently authenticated

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Leominster Heritage photograph LH-IMG-000128

Shows features visible when photographed. Concealed materials, timber species, age and survival today remain unconfirmed.

Historical context
Linenfold panelling in RCHME is said to come from the church; this is not church use of this house.

RCHME described subject/component; neighbouring, demolished and displaced fabric excluded from principal facets

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934.

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Royal Commission inventory, 1934

Provides historical context and does not necessarily describe the principal building.

Dated observations
Painted brick; Weathering

Visible subject elevation and specified components only

Catalogue capture date 2026-07-26; metadata not independently authenticated

Supported with qualification

Source and context

Leominster Heritage photograph LH-IMG-000128

Shows what was visible when photographed. It does not establish present condition, concealed construction or current use.

Research notes and uncertainties

Source, component and current-use restrictions: Linenfold panelling in RCHME is said to come from the church; this is not church use of this house. Current use/survival is not established as of September2026; source-date statements remain dated.

Late 18th century front to earlier core; mid 19th century sashes. 17th century rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934. Explicit building phases, with alternatives preserved. Do not turn date alternatives into independently proven phases or use administrative/use dates as fabric. Linenfold panelling in RCHME is said to come from the church; this is not church use of this house.

Explore records with these reviewed features. Results may concern only part of a listed group and retain their source-date qualifications.

How this record is evidenced

Official source record

The designation, listing date and statutory description are drawn from Historic England, NHLE 1255435.

Site observation

Current survey photographs dated 26 July 2026 record the publicly visible fabric and features shown on this page.

Published inventory

The building has been cross-referenced to the Royal Commission's 1934 Herefordshire inventory. The full matched extract and its cited illustrations are reproduced below with links to the digitised source.

Project interpretation

The concise summary and searchable feature tags have been prepared by Leominster Heritage and are kept separate from the statutory wording.

Provisional or requiring verification

The open questions below identify evidence that has not yet been securely established.

Map location

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22, Etnam Street

22 Etnam Street, Frontal south view; principal Etnam Street elevation

Grade II · Late C18 front to earlier core; mid C19 sashes. C17 rear wing reported in NHLE and documented in RCHME1934. · SO4958 ETNAM STREET 808-1/2/123 (South side) 24/07/54 No.22

House, now shop and dwelling. Late C18 front to earlier core. Brick; Welsh slate roof; brick cross-axial stack to rear.

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Current survey photographs

Documentary evidence

Historic England; RCHME: Herefordshire: 125 (143

Royal Commission inventory, 1934

This earlier inventory records the building as it was understood at the time of survey. Its terminology and interpretation should be read alongside the current NHLE entry and present-day observation.

Source edition

Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Herefordshire, Volume III: North West (1934).

Cross-reference basis

Existing NHLE Sources field citation to the RCHME inventory.

Read the Royal Commission inventory extract

Official list description

Original NHLE location reference

SO4958 ETNAM STREET 808-1/2/123 (South side) 24/07/54 No.22

LEOMINSTER SO4958 ETNAM STREET 808-1/2/123 (South side) 24/07/54 No.22 GV II House, now shop and dwelling. Late C18 front to earlier core. Brick; Welsh slate roof; brick cross-axial stack to rear. 3 storeys and cellar; 3-window range: 6/6 sashes with cambered heads under painted gauged brick segmental arches; 3/3 sashes with cambered heads under painted gauged brick segmental arches; stone tile coped parapet with central pediment. Entrance to right: steps to 6-fielded-panel door and barred overlight with cambered head, under moulded wood open-pediment hood on fluted pilasters; to right, plank door under semicircular arch; to left, 2 mid-C19 plain sashes under painted gauged brick segmental arches. Left returned side: roughcast. Said to have C17 wing to rear. INTERIOR not inspected. (RCHME: Herefordshire: 125 (143)). Listing NGR: SO4974958903

Sources and further reading

  1. Historic England, National Heritage List for England entry 1255435
  2. Leominster Heritage current photographic survey, LH-IMG-000128

Open questions

  1. What evidence can establish the sequence and date of the building’s principal alterations?

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